{"id":44638,"date":"2026-11-11T15:11:41","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T07:11:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/?p=44638"},"modified":"2026-11-11T15:11:49","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T07:11:49","slug":"what-is-v2l","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/vi\/what-is-v2l\/","title":{"rendered":"V2L l\u00e0 g\u00ec? N\u00f3 kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi V2H v\u00e0 V2G nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>\n.evb-article-wrap{color:#1f1f1f;font-size:17px;line-height:1.8;overflow-wrap:break-word}\n.evb-article-wrap h2{font-size:30px;line-height:1.3;font-weight:800;margin:46px 0 14px;color:#0b2239}\n.evb-article-wrap h3{font-size:22px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:700;margin:28px 0 10px;color:#0b2239}\n.evb-article-wrap p{margin:0 0 18px;color:#444}\n.evb-article-wrap strong{color:#1f1f1f}\n.evb-article-wrap a{color:#185fa5;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}\n.evb-article-wrap a:focus-visible{outline:2px solid currentColor;outline-offset:3px}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-eeat-line{background:#f5f8fc;border-radius:8px;padding:18px 22px;margin:0 0 28px;color:#526273;font-size:15px;line-height:1.8}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-article-intro{border-left:3px solid #378add;padding-left:18px;margin:0 0 28px;color:#4b4f55;font-size:18px;line-height:1.75}\n.evb-article-wrap 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.evb-guide-figure{max-width:760px;margin:20px 0 26px}.evb-article-wrap .evb-guide-figure img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;border-radius:8px}.evb-article-wrap .evb-guide-figure figcaption{margin-top:7px;color:#526273;font-size:.86em;line-height:1.5}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-v2l-figure{width:min(100%,440px);margin:24px auto 30px}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-v2l-figure img{border:1px solid #dfe6ed;box-sizing:border-box;background:#fff}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:12px}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-panel{border:1px solid #dfe6ed;border-radius:10px;background:#f3f6fa;overflow:hidden}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-panel img{aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:cover;border-radius:0}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-in{object-position:left center}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-out{object-position:right center}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-panel p{margin:0;padding:10px 13px 13px;font-size:.9em}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-system-visual{width:min(100%,640px);margin:23px auto 28px}\n@media(max-width:570px){.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-visual-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table{min-width:0}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table tbody th{width:13%}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table tbody td:nth-child(2){width:30%}\n.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-name{display:block;color:#526273;font-size:.88em}\n@media(max-width:620px){.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table th,.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table td{padding:8px}.evb-article-wrap .evb-mode-table thead th{font-size:11px}}\n<\/style>\n<div class=\"evb-article-wrap\">\n<div class=\"evb-eeat-line\">EVB.COM \u00b7 H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1ea1c xe \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00b7 C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt <time datetime=\"2026-11-11\">Ng\u00e0y 11 th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2026<\/time> \u2022 S\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u<\/div>\n<p class=\"evb-article-intro\"><strong>V2L l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a vehicle-to-load (t\u1eeb xe \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb). C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng pin c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea1n c\u1eafm v\u00e0o, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e8n chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng.<\/strong> V2H cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0. V2G cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n<p>H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi xe h\u01a1i b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 V2L. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c \u1ed5 c\u1eafm hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 trong b\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0. Pin l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"power-modes\">1. So s\u00e1nh V2L, V2H v\u00e0 V2G: T\u1ed5ng quan<\/h2>\n<p>S\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u cho ph\u00e9p xe \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. V2L cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1ea5y \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i xe. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 xe cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sau, v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1eebng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cho m\u1eabu xe v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<div class=\"evb-table-wrap evb-mode-table-wrap\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"So s\u00e1nh V2L, V2H v\u00e0 V2G\" tabindex=\"0\">\n<table class=\"evb-table evb-mode-table\">\n<caption>H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/caption>\n<thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c<\/th><th scope=\"col\">N\u01a1i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr><th scope=\"row\">V2L<\/th><td>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1eafm <span class=\"evb-mode-name\">Xe t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn<\/span><\/td><td>\u1ed4 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n AC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p s\u1eb5n trong xe ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch t\u1ea1i c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a xe.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><th scope=\"row\">V2H<\/th><td>m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n gia d\u1ee5ng <span class=\"evb-mode-name\">T\u1eeb xe \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0<\/span><\/td><td>M\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/td><\/tr>\n<tr><th scope=\"row\">V2G<\/th><td>L\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng <span class=\"evb-mode-name\">Xe-\u0111\u1ebfn-l\u01b0\u1edbi<\/span><\/td><td>Xe t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\n<h2 id=\"v2l\">2. V2L l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<p>&quot;T\u1ea3i&quot; l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng. V\u1edbi V2L, \u1eafc quy xe cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho \u1ed5 c\u1eafm AC. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 xe c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u1ed5 c\u1eafm n\u00e0y. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra s\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e0nh cho xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n theo n\u0103m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i xe, trang thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Hyundai Anh Qu\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn... <strong>3,6 kW<\/strong> th\u00f4ng qua \u1ed5 c\u1eafm 230V t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean xe IONIQ 5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a Kia t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 li\u1ec7t k\u00ea... <strong>1,9 kW<\/strong> M\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc EV6 2026 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb. T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 c\u1eafm b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 c\u1eafm v\u00e0 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n t\u1ed5ng c\u1ee7a xe khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3 hai k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n<div class=\"evb-checklist\">\n<h3>M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u1edbi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh.<\/h3>\n<p>Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c \u0111ang ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 1.300 W. T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u00eam 150 W khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00e2ng t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t l\u00ean 1.450 W. N\u1ebfu t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n 700 W \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn. <strong>2.000 W<\/strong>V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c 1,9 kW, h\u00e3y gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c t\u1ea3i kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ki\u1ec3m tra xem nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cho ph\u00e9p c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i \u0111a bao nhi\u00eau tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<section aria-labelledby=\"evb-specification\">\n<h3 id=\"evb-specification\">C\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a BCPP-A1M-16 c\u1ee7a EVB trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea1c xe v\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/h3>\n<p>EVB BCPP-A1M-16 l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c AC di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng V2L. Thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eafm \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u1eefa hai ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>S\u1ea1c xe b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch c\u1eafm v\u00e0o \u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/strong> Khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1eafm ph\u00edch c\u1eafm s\u1ea1c, ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n xoay chi\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t pha 230V ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p s\u1ebd s\u1ea1c cho xe. Tr\u00ean c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea1c trong ph\u1ea1m vi cho ph\u00e9p. <strong>8\u201316 A<\/strong> Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u1ed5 c\u1eafm v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng s\u1ea1c theo th\u1eddi gian cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n l\u00ean l\u1ecbch s\u1ea1c cho sau n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1eafm ngo\u00e0i t\u1eeb trong xe.<\/strong> L\u1eafp c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ea7u ra V2L t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xe h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 V2L th\u00f4ng qua c\u1ed5ng s\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a xe. Pin c\u1ee7a xe s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c l\u00e0... <strong>\u0110i\u1ec7n \u00e1p m\u1ed9t pha 230 V AC v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng x\u1ea3 8 A<\/strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang n\u1eb1m trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 xe v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"evb-guide-figure evb-mode-visual\" id=\"evb-two-modes\">\n<div class=\"evb-mode-visual-grid\">\n<div class=\"evb-mode-visual-panel\">\n<img class=\"evb-mode-visual-in\" src=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/evb-bcpp-a1m-16-charging-vs-v2l.webp\" width=\"1500\" height=\"750\" alt=\"\u1ed4 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi xe \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ed9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n EVB.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\n<p><strong>S\u1ea1c xe<\/strong><br>\u1ed4 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1edbi \u2192 B\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c EVB \u2192 Xe h\u01a1i<br>D\u00f2ng s\u1ea1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eeb 8\u201316 A.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"evb-mode-visual-panel\">\n<img class=\"evb-mode-visual-out\" src=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/evb-bcpp-a1m-16-charging-vs-v2l.webp\" width=\"1500\" height=\"750\" alt=\"M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i th\u00f4ng qua c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n EVB v\u1edbi c\u1ee5m \u1ed5 c\u1eafm V2L, cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh x\u00e1ch tay v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\n<p><strong>C\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 V2L<\/strong><br>\u00d4 t\u00f4 \u2192 B\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c EVB \u2192 \u1ed4 c\u1eafm V2L \u2192 Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng<br>D\u00f2ng x\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c 8 A<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figcaption>H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh BCPP-A1M-16 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. M\u1ed7i ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1eafm kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<figure class=\"evb-guide-figure evb-v2l-figure\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/evb-portable-v2l-datasheet.webp\" width=\"856\" height=\"807\" alt=\"H\u1ed9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n EVB BCPP-A1M-16 d\u1ea1ng l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh OLED, c\u00e1c n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, v\u1ecf m\u00e1y v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n LED b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\n<figcaption>H\u1ed9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u00fat b\u1ea5m, m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh OLED v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8n LED b\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i. H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb b\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u EVB.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>EVB li\u1ec7t k\u00ea t\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 <strong>7 m<\/strong> v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <strong>IP65<\/strong> M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 cho c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y. B\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p cao ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p, qu\u00e1 d\u00f2ng, r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n, qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec7t, n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u1ea1c b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng ph\u00edch c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u1ed5 c\u1eafm t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u1ee5m \u1ed5 c\u1eafm V2L t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<p>M\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n trung b\u00ecnh 300 W trong b\u1ed1n gi\u1edd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>1,2 kWh t\u1ea1i \u1ed5 c\u1eafm<\/strong>H\u00e3y t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t do qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau hao n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a xe. \u0110\u1eb7t m\u1ee9c x\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u n\u1ebfu xe c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u1eef \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n cho l\u1ea7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ti\u1ebfp theo. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i \u1edf m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u00e1 n\u00f3ng. Tu\u00e2n theo h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a xe v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n ri\u00eang cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"v2h\">3. V2H l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xe \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 (Vehicle-to-home) truy\u1ec1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u1eeb xe v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0. Trong khi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i khi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed7 xe.<\/p>\n<p>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch ly c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00e0 n\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ecfi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. M\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0o v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u00e3y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ea1ch n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i xe. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u00edch h\u1ee3p nh\u00e0 th\u00f4ng minh. Nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t m\u1ed9t \u1ed5 c\u1eafm t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p. H\u00e3y tu\u00e2n theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t cho xe c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng qua \u1ed5 c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"evb-guide-figure evb-system-visual\" id=\"v2h-backup-visual\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/evb-wall-mounted-charger-v2h-backup.webp\" width=\"1140\" height=\"760\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda V2H cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe h\u01a1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c EVB g\u1eafn t\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n t\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u00e8n v\u00e0 t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\n<figcaption>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng V2H v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh g\u1eafn t\u01b0\u1eddng EVB nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd c\u00e1ch ly c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u1ecfi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 xe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>T\u1ea1i M\u1ef9, Tesla ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ee7i ro l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn... <strong>11,5 kW<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n Powershare Home Backup c\u1ee7a Cybertruck, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u ra. Xe ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. Tesla c\u0169ng l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n ng\u1eafn trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t xem c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c pin d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi xe trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi n\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1edbi th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd t\u1eaft khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<div class=\"evb-checklist\">\n<h3>\u01af\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t (kW) cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p bao nhi\u00eau \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac. \u0110\u1ec3 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u00e3y chia n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u1ea3 d\u1ee5ng (kWh) cho t\u1ea3i trung b\u00ecnh (kW). Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe c\u00f3... <strong>60 kWh<\/strong> Dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb 70% v\u00e0 gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i 40% \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch 30 \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m gi\u1eefa hai m\u1ee9c n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3ng... <strong>18 kWh<\/strong> \u1edf pin. V\u1edbi m\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec7n trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh l\u00e0 1,5 kW, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 <strong>12 gi\u1edd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ea3y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n<\/strong>Ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng l\u00fac c\u00f3 n\u1eb1m trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Xem EVB&#039;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/vi\/vehicle-to-home\/\">h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn t\u1eeb xe v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0<\/a> \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 sao l\u01b0u v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"v2g\">4. V2G l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng?<\/h2>\n<p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb xe \u0111i\u1ec7n ra l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c tham gia ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9i xe \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd cung c\u1ea5p n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nhu c\u1ea7u cao. Vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>S\u1ea1c th\u00f4ng minh m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u, \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 V1G, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 xe nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec7n. V\u1edbi V2G, \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i qua k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c. N\u1ebfu xe cung c\u1ea5p <strong>3 kW<\/strong> \u1edf ph\u00eda m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh trong khi ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng <strong>2 kW<\/strong>, V\u1ec1 <strong>1 kW<\/strong> Trong v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n, gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p. N\u1ebfu ng\u00f4i nh\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 3 kW, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n x\u1ea3 ra s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"evb-guide-figure evb-system-visual\" id=\"v2g-export-visual\">\n<img src=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/evb-floor-standing-charger-v2g-export.webp\" width=\"1140\" height=\"760\" alt=\"H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda V2G cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc xe \u0111ang truy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng th\u00f4ng qua b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c EVB m\u00e0u x\u00e1m \u0111\u1eadm v\u1edbi hai \u0111\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 \u0111o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\">\n<figcaption>H\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u V2G v\u1edbi c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh EVB \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u00ean s\u00e0n. D\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<p>C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ea1i sao l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a xe l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng. Trong th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Sciurus \u1edf Anh, <strong>320 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu xe Nissan Leaf<\/strong> \u0110\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ea1c Indra V2G. Cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111i\u1ec7n trong gi\u1edd cao \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u0103m 2020. Trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 do Con Edison b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u0103m 2022, <strong>ba xe bu\u00fdt tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e2n trang l\u1ea1i<\/strong> H\u1ecd cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, h\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. H\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n n\u00e0o v\u00e0 khi n\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n xe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n. X\u00e1c minh ri\u00eang h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p>Xem EVB&#039;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/vi\/vehicle-to-grid\/\">h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i xe v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a> \u0110\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft th\u00eam th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"compatibility\">5. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem xe v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 s\u1ea1c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng nhau hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/h2>\n<p>Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AC V2G, xe chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n DC t\u1eeb \u1eafc quy th\u00e0nh ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n AC t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n. Trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng DC V2G, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i xe th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u1ea7u c\u1eafm ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho bi\u1ebft k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1eadt l\u00fd. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i xe, n\u0103m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 15118-20 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa xe v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1c, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hai chi\u1ec1u. Chu\u1ea9n OCPP k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i tr\u1ea1m s\u1ea1c v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra nh\u1eefng ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng n\u00e0o cho s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00f3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1ch h\u1ecd th\u1ef1c thi m\u1ee9c s\u1ea1c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u1eddi gian kh\u1edfi h\u00e0nh. \u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n b\u1ea3o h\u00e0nh pin c\u1ee7a xe cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 id=\"choose\">6. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e0o?<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>D\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi V2L. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1eafm, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D\u00e0nh cho \u1ed5 c\u1eafm v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong nh\u00e0:<\/strong> H\u00e3y h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 V2H. Cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t bi\u1ebft b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u00e0o v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0110\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng:<\/strong> H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c. X\u00e1c nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng lo\u1ea1i xe, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"evb-callout\">\n<h3>L\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00e1ch s\u1ea1c pin cho xe.<\/h3>\n<p>D\u00f9 b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o, h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c xe s\u1ebd s\u1ea1c \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed7 xe trong bao l\u00e2u. Kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u00eam <a href=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/vi\/by-charging-type\/evb-ac-ev-charging-solutions\/\">Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p s\u1ea1c AC cho xe \u0111i\u1ec7n EVB<\/a> Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn s\u1ea1c di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n<section class=\"evb-faq\" aria-labelledby=\"faq-heading\">\n<h2 id=\"faq-heading\">Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/h2>\n<h3>B\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i V2L c\u00f3 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam V2H hay V2G kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i V2L cung c\u1ea5p \u1ed5 c\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 cho c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi V2H ho\u1eb7c V2G, h\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a xe, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h3>Li\u1ec7u V2L c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3, n\u1ebfu t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n xoay chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p c\u1ee7a xe, th\u00ec nhu c\u1ea7u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e1y n\u00e9n n\u1eb1m trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cho ph\u00e9p. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c c\u00f9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<h3>Li\u1ec7u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng V2H c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n cho m\u1ecdi m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n trong nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p>Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 s\u1ebd quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n. H\u00e3y ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n<\/section>\n\n<section class=\"evb-sources\" aria-labelledby=\"references-heading\">\n<h2 id=\"references-heading\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.kia.com\/uk\/electric-hybrid-cars\/technology\/vehicle-to-load\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kia Anh Qu\u1ed1c: thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i xe v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u1eafm \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/ownersmanual.hyundai.com\/full_webhelp\/NE1a\/2026\/en_US\/id4db8bbdbca5.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">S\u00e1ch h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Hyundai: Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00edch thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb V2L v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.evb.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/BENY-Datasheet-V2L-Portable-AC-EV-Charger-2024.11.01.pdf\">B\u1ea3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u EVB BCPP-A1M-16, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n 20241101-01<\/a> (ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn ph\u00edch c\u1eafm).<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fromtheroad.ford.com\/us\/en\/articles\/2025\/introducing-ford-home-power-management\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ford: qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fromtheroad.ford.com\/us\/en\/articles\/2026\/generlink-compatible-with-pro-power-onboard\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ford: V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb chuy\u1ec3n t\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/cmei\/femp\/bidirectional-charging-and-electric-vehicles-mobile-storage\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">B\u1ed9 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hoa K\u1ef3: S\u1ea1c hai chi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hyundai.com\/uk\/en\/models\/ioniq5\/features.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hyundai Anh Qu\u1ed1c: X\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1eafm IONIQ 5<\/a> V\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/owners.kia.com\/content\/dam\/kia\/us\/owners\/pdf\/2026\/2026-Kia-EV6-Vehicle-Feature-Tips.pdf#page=3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kia M\u1ef9: Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 trang b\u1ecb c\u1ee7a xe EV6 V2L n\u0103m 2026.<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tesla.com\/ownersmanual\/cybertruck\/en_us\/GUID-E2615021-AB6F-4843-8747-C90D85D94DEA.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Tesla M\u1ef9: Gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi chuy\u1ec3n giao<\/a> V\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.energy.gov\/cmei\/systems\/solar-and-resilience-basics\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">B\u1ed9 N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Hoa K\u1ef3: N\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/publications\/electric-vehicle-smart-charging-action-plan\/electric-vehicle-smart-charging-action-plan\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Anh: Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m Sciurus V2G<\/a> V\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.coned.com\/en\/about-us\/media-center\/news\/2022\/04-12\/con-edison-and-partners-go-to-school-with-findings-from-e-school-bus-project\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">C\u00f4ng ty Con Edison: D\u1ef1 \u00e1n xe bu\u00fdt tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc White Plains<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.iea.org\/reports\/vehicle-to-grid-technology\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">IEA: AC v\u00e0 DC V2G<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.org\/standard\/77845.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 15118-20<\/a> V\u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/openchargealliance.org\/protocols\/open-charge-point-protocol\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Li\u00ean minh S\u1ea1c M\u1edf: Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a OCPP<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>EVB.COM \u00b7 EVB Charging Guides \u00b7 Updated 11 November 2026 \u00b7 Bidirectional Charging V2L means vehicle-to-load. It lets a compatible electric vehicle use its battery to power devices you plug in, such as a fridge, a laptop or lights. V2H sends power to household circuits. V2G sends power back to the public electricity grid. Imagine [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":44639,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[482,481],"class_list":["post-44638","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-bidirectional-charging","tag-vehicle-to-load"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What Is V2L? How It Differs from V2H and V2G<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what V2L means and how it differs from V2H and V2G. 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